The ICSE syllabus Class 10 Chemistry for the academic year 2024-25 is typically structured to cover essential concepts and practical knowledge in Chemistry. Below is a detailed overview of the syllabus, including the main topics and subtopics that are generally covered:
Overview of the Chemistry Class 10 ICSE Syllabus 2025
The ICSE syllabus Class 10 Chemistry is divided into several key units, each focussing on different areas of chemistry. These units are:
- Properties and Variations of Properties
- Chemical Bonding
- Acids, Bases, and Salts
- Analytical Chemistry
- Mole Concept and Stoichiometry
- Electrolysis
- Metallurgy
- Study of Compounds
- Organic Chemistry
- Periodic Assessment
ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus (2024-25)
1. Periodic Properties and Variations of Properties – Physical and Chemical
- Periodic properties and their variations in groups and periods
- Modern Periodic Table and significance of atomic number
- Periodicity in properties like atomic size, metallic and non-metallic character, ionization potential, electronegativity, and electron affinity
2. Chemical Bonding
- Types of bonding: Electrovalent, Covalent, and Coordinate bond
- Characteristics of compounds formed by different types of bonding
- Properties of Ionic and Covalent compounds
3. Study of Acids, Bases, and Salts
- Definitions and theories of acids and bases (Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, and Lewis)
- Concept of pH and its importance
- Strengths of acids and bases, and indicators
- Salts: types, preparation, properties, and uses
4. Analytical Chemistry
- Action of Ammonium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide on various cations
- Identification of gases like Hydrogen, Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, Ammonia, Chlorine, Sulphur Dioxide
5. Mole Concept and Stoichiometry
- Mole concept and Avogadro’s number
- Simple calculations based on chemical equations (mole-mass, mass-mass, mole-volume, and mass-volume)
6. Electrolysis
- Definition and mechanism of electrolysis
- Electrolytic and Electrochemical cells
- Applications of electrolysis (Electroplating, Electrorefining, and Electrotyping)
- Faraday’s laws of electrolysis
7. Metallurgy
- Metallurgical processes: concentration of ores, calcination, roasting, reduction, refining
- Extraction of Aluminum and Iron
- Uses of Aluminum, Iron, and their alloys
8. Study of Compounds
- Hydrogen Chloride: Preparation, properties, and uses
- Ammonia: Preparation, properties, uses, and laboratory preparation
- Nitric Acid: Preparation, properties, uses, and laboratory preparation
- Sulphuric Acid: Contact process, properties, uses, and role as a dehydrating agent
9. Organic Chemistry
- Introduction to Organic compounds
- Homologous series, functional groups, and isomerism
- Simple nomenclature of hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids
- Structure, preparation, properties, and uses of Methane, Ethane, Ethanol, and Acetic Acid
10. Practical Work
- Simple experiments based on topics mentioned above
- Identification of simple salts and gases
- Experiments to show properties of acids, bases, and salts
- Volumetric analysis (titration)
Assessment and Evaluation
The syllabus is assessed through a combination of theoretical exams and practical assessments. The theory paper usually comprises multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and long answer questions, while the practical assessment includes hands-on experiments and viva voce.
For the most precise and up-to-date syllabus, it is advisable to refer to the official ICSE guidelines or the school’s provided syllabus, as there might be slight variations or additional topics included by different schools.
Preparation Tips for ICSE Class 10 Chemistry
Preparing tips for the ICSE Class 10 Chemistry requires a strategic approach. Let’s see some tips to help you excel:
- Begin by understanding the syllabus, knowing what topics are covered, and the weightage of each unit.
- Create a Study plan that allocates time for each unit, Ensure that you cover all topics well before the exams and have time for revision as well.
- Practice Regularly and solve the previous year’s question papers.
- Regular revision is important. Make concise notes for each topic and revise them.
- Use quality study material, refer to the prescribed textbooks and additional reference books. Use online resources to clarify difficult concepts.
The Chemistry Class 10 ICSE Syllabus 2025 is comprehensive and provides students with a deep understanding of the subject, it also helps in clarifying the basic and detailed concepts. By following a structured plan and focusing on understanding the syllabus, students can excel in their exams. Revise daily to get better retention and understanding of the concepts. More info …